The important contribution of rudolf otto in regards to the approach to god is acknowledged here, culminating in his wellknown phrase. Ottos theory of religious experience as encounter with the. Numinous power is viewed as issuing from the saint, and it is believed to be acquired by veneration or, in practice, mainly by touching or kissing the object itself. The term sacrum is drawn from the phenomenology of religion, and means sanctity, a sphere of meeting deity with believer sacer, sacra, sacrum in latin devoted to god. Rudolf otto, the idea of the holy when it comes to the history of religion, this element of the nonrational, the aweful, the mysterious, is bound into the dna of the whole experience. Jest ono unikalnym zjawiskiem pzejawu ludzkiej natury. Szerokie znaczenie sacrum powinno byc zdaniem wielu badaczy traktowane w odniesieniu do relacji z bogiem.
Il sacro,tremendum e fascinans lopera di rudolf otto il sacro. Otto admits both elements in the numen, he emphasises the first almost exclusively rudolf otto s conception of the object of religious emotion explains well the first trend in judaic reli as wholly other in judaism and islam, gods transcendence and omni gions. More accurate indications come from the anthropologists of lannee sociologique. In his book, the idea of the holy,1 otto made a long, detailed list of six different basic kinds of ways in which the various religions of the worlds had spoken about the numinous. Ottos contribution to religious thought, four central. Mystery without the elements of majesty is possible, but not likely. The interpretation of the a priori as a predisposition in the friesian sense seems to me independent of the value. In this article, i mainly rely on the idea of the holy when i refer to ottos idea of the numinous. Traduzione dal tedesco di ernesto buonaiuti 18811946. Even though, the scientist of romanian origin perceives the sacred reality differently from the german theologian. Despre numinos rudolf otto in loc sa o cumparati in format digital pdf, epub formatul kindle, sau alt format digital o faceti pe riscul vostru. The idea of sacrum in polish art of the 1980s agnieszka. Rudolf otto september 25, 1869 march 5, 1937 was an eminent theologian and religious scholar in the german protestant tradition.
Introduction to the study of religion exam 1 flashcards. Abstract sacrum imperium is a phrase that first appears in the imperial. Although he gives no further explanation on the choice of this word, he does comment extensively upon the numinous experience. Rudolf otto laid down the premise that religion starts with the apprehension of the mysterium tremendum. He is particularly remarkable for his contribution to the phenomenology of religious consciousness and his work in the fields of comparative religion and the history of religion. Rudolf otto and his analysis of the numinous experience are familiar items of discussion in the modern study of religion, and contemporary accounts of the nature of religious experience invariably and necessarily contain references to his bestknown work, the idea of the holy. Mircea eliade, rudolf otto uznaja sacrum za nieokreslona tajemnice6. Categoria sui generis enquanto dado fundamental e primordial. The idea of the holy an inquiry into the nonrational factor in the idea of the divine and its relation to the rational by rudolf otto thanslated by john w. An inquiry into the nonrational factor in the idea of the divine and its relation to the rational, rudolph otto identifies and explores the nonrational mystery behind religion and the religious experience nonrational should not be confused with irrational.
Ottos theory of religious experience as encounter with. Otto pelvis definition of otto pelvis by medical dictionary. That the experience of the mystic is of something wholly other than anything else, and that it should not be separated from the elements of the tremendum. The idea of the holyinterpretation and analysis dr.
Understanding the spiritual religion rudolf otto called numinous. Rudolf otto 25 september 1869 7 march 1937 was an eminent german lutheran. Harvey professor of philosophy at armslrong college ji ewcastleontyne oxford university press london new york toronto. Tybzywnydw0gy29udml2axvtichczxjuywjlaswgr2l1c2vwcgugqw50b25pbyk genre. I n the short time at my disposal i think i cannot do better than consider in succession what i take to be the four cardinal elements in dr. Rudolf otto oraz mircea eliade edytuj edytuj kod podobnie jak durkheim, rudolf otto ze pojecie slowa sacrum nie wystarczy opisac racjonalnie. Ex auctoritate consecratum the sacred as a political. Rudolf otto german philosopher and theologian britannica. Immediately download the rudolf otto summary, chapterbychapter analysis, book notes, essays, quotes, character descriptions, lesson plans, and more everything you need for studying or teaching rudolf otto. Rudolf otto, german theologian, philosopher, and historian of religion, who exerted worldwide influence through his investigation of mans experience of the.
Otto describes the central feeling of the mystical experience as a kind of creaturefeeling. Charles v was the last holy roman emperor to be crowned. Psychology and religion association of jungian analysts. Modern origin and development of the history and phenomenology of religion. He is best known for his analysis of the experience. He does warn the reader that if they have never experienced a deeplyfelt religious experience, they need not read any further. Mircea eliade the sacred and the profane hermetics. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. All the gods and goddesses and nature spirits within the roman pantheon jupiter, juno, mars. Rudolf otto 25 september 1869 7 march 1937 was an eminent german lutheran theologian, philosopher, and comparative religionist. Yet there have been surprisingly few studies in english of the full. They emphasised the universality of sacrum, as something. Even the mention of a thing as mysterious naturally.
Between mircea eliade and rudolf otto many connections can be made concerning the idea of sacred. Otto explains, the daemonicdivine object may appear to the mind an object of horror and dread, but at the same time it. Introduction to the study of religion exam 1 study. Although the postcards were printed with numbers from 11012, there were actually only 920 numbers assigned. Kessinger publishing, jan 1, 2003 mysticism 284 pages. In this paper, i have attempted to interpret and analyze the concept and picture of god as has been propounded in the idea of holy by rudolf otto. The holy numinous mysterium tremendum et fascinans. Rudolf otto wywarl niezwykle silny wplyw na teologie i religioznawstwo xx wieku. Daemonic dread is the first stage in religious development. The holy as the numinous znuminous numen latin something that is perceived by the mind beyond the senses beyond appearances. Start studying introduction to the study of religion exam 1. Rudolf otto and the limits of religious description in a recent study entitled numinous experience and religious language,1 dr leon schlamm has endorsed rudolf ottos well known and much dis. Chesnut rudolf otto, the nature of our encounter with the holy in ancient rome, the word numen referred to the power of the divine as such. This book attempts to penetrate the nature of the phenomena of mysticism by comparing the two principle classic types of eastern and western mystical experience.
He is regarded as one of the most influential scholars of religion in the early twentieth century and is best known for his concept of the numinous, a profound emotional experience he argued was at the heart of the worlds religions. The sacred and the profane mircea eliade 1957 contents. Another indirect cult form is the veneration of the image of the saint. Rudolf otto alianza editorial, madrid, 1996 titulo original. The emergence of the concept of the sacred, the idea of the holy, 1923 appeared and exercised a great influence on the study of religion through its description of religious mans experience of the numinous a mysterious, majestic presence. Apr 17, 20 rudolf otto september 25, 1869 march 5, 1937 was an eminent theologian and religious scholar in the german protestant tradition. Rudolf otto and the kantian tradition 53 me, carried otto the phenomenologist away on bis wings. Primitive people misunderstood their experience of the mysterium tremendum or the dread inspired by the numinous, to which they were drawn by the fascinating power of the numinous. Oct 10, 2017 rudolf otto, the idea of the holy when it comes to the history of religion, this element of the nonrational, the aweful, the mysterious, is bound into the dna of the whole experience.
The concept of sacrum imperium in historical scholarship sulovsky. Yet there have been surprisingly few studies in english of the full extent of his thought, the last and only fullscale. Other articles where the idea of the holy is discussed. In his, the idea of the holy, rudolf otto coins the word numinous define the mystical experience p. Ceea ce vedem pe toate treptele procesului religios nu sunt decat analogii rudimentare ale harului. Rudolf otto and the limits of religious description in a recent study entitled numinous experience and religious language,1 dr leon schlamm has endorsed rudolf otto s well known and much dis. Rudolf otto and mircea eliade thought that sacrum was an overall feature, present in all religions. An inquiry into the nonrational factor in the idea of the divine and its relation to the rational was first published by oxford university press in 1923. Tybzywnydw0gy29udml2axvtichczxjuywjlaswgr2l1c2vwcgugqw50b25pbyk. Although he gives no further explanation on the choice of this word, he does comment extensively upon. Rudolf otto otto was one of the most influential thinkers about religion in the first half of the twentieth century. Otto admits both elements in the numen, he emphasises the first almost exclusively rudolf ottos conception of the object of religious emotion explains well the first trend in judaic reli as wholly other in judaism and islam, gods transcendence and omni gions. The seven faces of the experience of the divine reality.
I n the short time at my disposal i think i cannot do better than consider in succession what i take to be the four cardinal. The specialized appendixes on pages 179229 have been omitted. Unfortunately, otto is not widely read or studied in us classrooms todayespecially at the graduate level. Rudolf otto and the limits of religious description. Buonaiuti nel 1926occupa una posizione molto rilevante nel panorama della cultura europea contemporanea,per unanime riconoscimento degli studiosi. The idea of the holy, 1923 is his most important work read more. Introduction chapter 1 sacred space and making the world sacred chapter 2 sacred time and myths chapter 3 the sacredness of nature and cosmic religion chapter 4 human existence and sanctified life introduction the extraordinary interest aroused all over the mircea eliade the sacred and the profane read more. History of the holy roman empire imperium romanum sacrum. Even though charlemagne was the first to receive papal coronation as emperor of the romans, otto i is considered the first holy roman emperor in historiography. Rudolf ottos work during the first half of his career culminated with his.